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Quality system

Certificate of analysis (COA)

A document stating test results for a specific lot. In this market frequently lacking a method section, a lot number, or both.

Related terms

Specification
A decision about what result is acceptable. Not a measurement. Conflating the two is how "≥ 99.0 %" becomes "99.0 %" on a certificate.
Rule AX-R02
A certificate's declared purity and declared total impurities do not sum to 100 %. A documentation finding: the certificate is not interpretable as written.

Where this term appears

The glossary exists to make record pages readable without a chemistry degree. Every technical term on a report resolves here.